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#NETWORK SECURITY FIREWALL SOFTWARE#
Each of these systems presents an entry point to hackers who want to place malicious software on target networks. Network infrastructure components include all the devices needed for network communications, including routers, firewalls, switches, servers, load-balancers, intrusion detection systems (IDS), domain name systems (DNS), and storage systems. The greatest threat to network infrastructure security is from hackers and malicious applications that attack and attempt to gain control over the routing infrastructure. Organizations should regularly perform integrity checks on their devices and software. Illegitimate products can be pre-loaded with malicious software waiting to be introduced into an unsuspecting network. Validate integrity of hardware and software - Gray market products threaten IT infrastructure by allowing a vector for an attack into a network.This strengthens network security by separating user traffic from management traffic. Perform out-of-band (OoB) network management - OoB management implements dedicated communications paths to manage network devices remotely.To ensure the authenticity of the users by implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA), managing privileged access, and managing administrative credentials.
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Unfiltered communication between peers could allow intruders to move about freely from computer to computer. Limit unnecessary lateral communications - Not to be overlooked is the peer-to-peer communications within a network.Virtual separation is similar in design as physically separating a network with routers but without the required hardware. These micro-segments can then further restrict traffic or even be shut down when attacks are detected. Using hardware such as routers can separate networks creating boundaries that filter broadcast traffic.
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Proper segmentation and segregation is an effective security mechanisms to limit potential intruder exploits from propagating into other parts of the internal network.
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